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InformationChanges Economic Structure Forum
Innovation in the realm of information technology continues its rapid pace, with cloud computing representing one of the latest advances. Significant improvements in the capacity to process, transmit and store data are making cloud computing increasingly important in the delivery of public and private services. This has considerable potential for economic and social development.
United National Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) released The Information Economy Report 2013 at the end of 2013. In the preface, BAN Ki-mom, the secretary-general of UN points out,¡° The Information Economy Report marks the first time the United Nations is examining the economic potential of cloud computing for low- and middle-income countries, where rates of adoption are currently low. With governments, businesses and other organizations in the developing world considering whether to migrate some or all of their data and activities to the cloud, this publication is especially timely. I commend its information and analysis to all those interested in learning more about the benefits and risks of the cloud economy.¡±
The Information Economy Report 2013 will be released in China at the Information Changes Economic Structure Forum. Mr. Torbj?rn Fredriksson, the leader of the report¡¯s drafting group, as well as the head of the ICT Analysis Section of the Division on Technology and Logistics at the UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) will attend the forum with a key speech.
Information Changes Economic Structure Forum
14:00 April 1,2014
At the International Conference Center, Shanghai University
99 Shangda Road, BaoShan District, Shanghai.
UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
School of Management, Shanghai University
Mr.Torbj?rn Fredriksson heads the ICT Analysis Section of the Division on Technology and Logistics at the UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD). He is among other things responsible for the annual Information Economy Report and UNCTAD¡¯s work on e-commerce and ICT measurement. He represents UNCTAD in the Partnership on Measuring ICT for Development and is one of the organizers of the annual WSIS Forum. Mr Fredriksson joined UNCTAD in 2000 and was for eight years one of the principal authors of the World Investment Report. Before joining UNCTAD, Mr Fredriksson held positions at the Invest in Sweden Agency, the Swedish Ministry of Industry and Commerce, and the Industrial Institute for Economic and Social Research in Stockholm. Mr Fredriksson is the author of several books and has published articles related to international trade, investment and technology, for example, in the Journal of International Business Studies, International Journal of Industrial Organization and the Journal of World Investment. He holds an MSc in International Economics from the Stockholm School of Economics.
Summary of the Information Economy Report 2013
-Cloud computing accentuates the quality dimensionof the digital divide.
-Massive improvements in storage,processing andtransmission capacity have paved the way for thecloud economy.
-The cloud economy comprises various cloudservicecategories and deployments.
-Different cloud configurations offer bothopportunities and risks for potential cloud servicecustomers.
-The cloud economy is expanding fast but is stillsmall.
-Cloud adoption in developing countries haspotential implications for both the supply and theuser side of the cloud economy.
-Infrastructure deficiencies seriously hamper theuptake of and benefits from cloud computing in many developing countries.
-The cloud raises legal and regulatory challenges, especially concerning data protection and privacy.
-Governments should facilitate benefits from thecloud economy but be aware of pitfalls.
-Development partners should work withGovernments in responding to the cloud economy.